Alternative crops the new fad for Pachamalai tribes

Trichy :

The Pachamalai hills, which is the only hilly area in the district, was so far popular for its tapioca cultivation. But, now, much to the delight of the tribes here, the forest department has planned to provide them training in alternative crops such as cashew and fruits.

Located 800 m above the sea level towards north of the district, Pachamalai hills has a varying temperature that ranges up to 27 degree Celsius. It is now being developed into a tourism spot by the forest department along with the help of the local tribes. The state government had sanctioned 2.3 crore for developmental work, which is now in its final stages. The project involves development of the entire forests into a tourist-friendly spot with many features like trekking, water falls, medicinal parks, children’s park etc.

Talking to TOI, a higher official from the forest department said, “We are now waiting for funds from the State Balanced Growth Fund (SBGF) which has been rolled out in phases across the state.” He further added that the funds will also be used to improve basic facilities such as drinking water, which is now being carried from bottom of the hills. “Digging percolation ponds for storing water, renovation of the existing ones and construction of small ponds to help people cultivate more variety of crops are our other plans,” he said

The ?Malayali’ tribes, who live in these hilly ranges, make a living by cultivating tapioca, which is their staple crop. It is been grown here for generations since the temperature and the slopes make it an ideal place for its growth. Jebakumar, a local here, says that the crop, which is their only source of income, fetches money depending on its size. “Since the entire hilly region has been protected, the cultivation has been smooth all through the years.

Farmers here hope that the eco tourism project which is currently underway and the SBGF will improve their livelihood and reduce their migration from hilly areas to urban areas.

source: http://www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / The Times of India / Home> City> Trichy / by Harish Murali, TNN / July 10th, 2014